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| February 10, 2012 |
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Which Homes Have "Exotic" Materials?
by Bill Ball
Some homes built in the last 20 years are built of materials that are labeled “exotic” by the Home Inspection Industry. Some of these components are those that are so new that they have a limited history on which to base a judgment about their life expectancy. Other “exotic” products have been the subject of class action law suits. It is the duty of a home inspector to attempt to identify the existence of “exotic” components, and report them to the buyer. According to the Uniform Home Inspector's Code Book™ “exotic materials” are defined as follows: Exotic Material or Component: Any building material that has only the manufacturer's claims or guarantees of its performance and no empirical evidence regarding life expectancy. Some examples are spray foam roofing, polybutylene piping, HPTV piping, high efficiency furnaces and boilers, & pressed board siding. Exotic Material Standards: The standards by which a product or material is deemed exotic are: Using these criteria, many more products could be named that are currently being used in residential construction such as other forms of plastic water supply pipe, “particlecrete” - simulated slate roof tile, and EIFS stucco. The Home Inspector is responsible only for identifying these items, not trying to judge their relative efficacy or durability. Some of the components that can be currently classified as “exotic” are:
In your market place you may have other products in common use that qualify. Don’t be bashful about asking your home inspector to identify these products. Although the home inspector is not responsible for predicting how well these products will perform, s/he should alert the consumer and Realtor® to their existence. The dichotomy concerning exotic materials is that they can be serviceable at the time of the inspection, but the home inspector has no basis on which to make a judgment about their durability. Indeed, some of these new products have a history of failure and corresponding class action law suits against the manufacturer. Duty of a Home Inspector: A Home Inspector shall inspect a home’s visible and readily accessible components for “material conditions” or “material facts” and report them to the buyer as it affects:
Material Fact - A fact that would be important to a reasonable person in deciding whether to engage or not to engage in a particular transaction; an important fact as distinguished from some unimportant or trivial detail. The 'Lectric Law Library™
A Home Inspector makes his/her judgments about the condition of the components of a home based upon a visual evaluation of the durability and serviceability of each component. Source: Uniform Home Inspector’s Code Book™ Published: August 4, 2003 Use of this article without permission is a violation of federal copyright laws. |
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