Have you ever wondered what makes a home "modern" versus "contemporary"? Many people use these terms interchangeably, but that can lead to confusion when a home is listed for sale.

The label "modern" in architecture and design indicates an exact time period in our design history during the 20th century. Modern design came into its own in the 1920's and 30's and strongly reflects the emergence of new technology and advances in engineering. This means it relies heavily on mechanized design. Let's look at some "modern" design elements that will make this style more easily identified.

First, "form follows function" in modern architecture. This means that what an object's purpose is determines what form it will take. Modern design plays heavily on vertical and horizontal lines. The frilly and ornamental nature of previous styles was pushed aside for the clean lines and new utilitarian aesthetic.

Frank Lloyd Wright, known for his brilliant cantilever designs, was one of the most well-known modern architects. His famous "fallingwater" house in rural Pennsylvania is a great example of modern work.

What's important to remember is that modern style doesn't change. What was once modern, is always "modern." Contemporary, on the other hand, is an ever changing term. It is used to define what is trendy and in style now. Of course ... 20 years from now, something entirely different will be contemporary.

What is architecture doing in the present moment? That is contemporary. Today's trends see many builder focusing on green designs, with larger projects seeking LEED certification. Smart growth architects are looking for ways for homes.

There are buyers who are looking for one or the other in their design. By marketing your home with the right terms, you'll be sure to attract buyers more likely to put in an offer.

Published: April 20, 2011

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Carla Hill, M.A., works on the Realty Times staff as Managing Editor for our online publication. She also is Producer for the real estate news channel, seen daily on RealtyTimes.com and on video newsletters nationwide.